In ABCABC, with AB=ACAB=AC, prove that the altitude from the vertex AA bisects the side BCBC.


Answer:


Step by Step Explanation:
  1. We know that ABCABC is an isosceles triangle in which AB=ACAB=AC.

    Let ADAD be the altitude from the vertex AA on the side BCBC.

    As the altitude from a vertex to the opposite side is perpendicular to the opposite side. ADBCADBC Let us now represent the above situation with the help of a figure.
      A B C D
  2. We need to prove that BD=DC.BD=DC.
  3. In the right-angled ADBADB and ADC,ADC, we haveAD=AD[Common]AB=AC[Given] ADBADC[By RHS criterion]
  4. As corresponding parts of congruent triangles are equal, we haveBD=DC
  5. Thus, in an isosceles triangle, the altitude from the vertex bisects the base.

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